Bible

In the Bible room today, we continue reading the book of Acts with Session 8, the summaries of chapters 16 and 17.

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Acts

Session 8

Chapter 16. Earthquake

Through Derbe, then to Lystra where Paul will meet a young disciple:

  • Timothy’s mother is a believing Jew, his father is Greek;
  • He has a good reputation around the region;
  • Paul wants him to join with him on his preaching tour;
  • So, for the Jews to accept Timothy’s witness,
  • Paul has him circumcised, because he has a Greek father;
  • They travel to all the cities, building up the churches;
  • But they stay out of the Roman province of Asia,
  • As the Holy Spirit directs them not to go there;
  • Passing by Bithynia and Mysia, they go on down to Troas;
  • One night, Paul has a vision of a man talking to him:
  • He asks Paul to come over to Macedonia to help them;
  • Paul hears the Lord calling him to preach the gospel there;
  • So, they sail from Troas, a two-day trip to Neapolis;
  • From there, they go to Philippi, the leading city in the region;
  • They will stay there for several days;
  • There is a custom among the women to gather for prayer,
  • On the Sabbath day, at the riverside;
  • The disciples decide to go there to speak to the women;
  • A Godly woman named Lydia of Thyatira, who sells purple,
  • Hears Paul speaking and becomes a believer,
  • She, and her entire family, are baptized;
  • Then, she insists Paul come stay at her house;
  • There is a slave girl in town who has a spirit of divination:
  • This spirit makes money for her owner by telling the future;
  • She begins following behind Paul and his men, yelling loudly,
  • Saying: This man of God is preaching the way of salvation;
  • After several days of this, Paul becomes greatly annoyed;
  • So, he commands the spirit to come out of her in the name
  • Of Jesus Christ, and immediately the spirit comes out;
  • Her masters have lost their money maker;
  • So, they arrest Paul and Silas, drag them up to the magistrate;
  • The crowd tells the magistrate these Jews are troublemakers;
  • They are preaching about Jewish customs to us Romans
  • Which are not lawful, that we do not accept or observe;
  • The magistrate has them stripped of their clothing, then
  • Beaten with rods, taken to the inner prison, put in stocks;
  • At midnight, Paul and Silas are praying, and singing hymns;
  • The other prisoners are listening to them;
  • Suddenly, an earthquake shakes the prison, opens the doors;
  • Chains fall off, but the prisoners all remain;
  • The prison guard wakes up, finds the doors open;
  • Distraught, he is about to kill himself when Paul calls him;
  • Tells him not to harm himself, the prisoners have not left;
  • Trembling, the guard escorts Paul and Silas out of the prison;
  • He asks them what he must do to be saved;
  • They answer: Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ;
  • So, the guard is saved and baptized and everyone in his house;
  • He cleans the wounds on the backs of Paul and Silas,
  • He takes them to his home and feeds them;
  • The next day the magistrate orders the prisoners be released;
  • The guard tells them they can go, but they will not leave;
  • They say they have been beaten in public by the Romans,
  • And they are not going to leave the prison in secret;
  • They tell the guard to have the magistrate come to the prison;
  • He must tell them openly, in public, that they are released;
  • So, the officers ask Paul and Silas, politely, to leave the prison;
  • Which they do, and then go to the house of Lydia;
  • After they have encouraged the brethren, they leave the city.

Chapter 17. Unknown

Paul and Silas pass through Amphipolis and Apollonia, get to Thessalonica:

  • Where there is a Jewish synagogue;
  • For three Sabbaths he studies the scriptures with them;
  • His primary message to them: Jesus is the Christ;
  • Some are converted, along with many Greeks, and women;
  • But the Jews gather a mob, attack the house of Jason;
  • Not finding the disciples, they drag out Jason before the leaders;
  • They say: These men who have turned the world upside down,
  • Have come here too, and Jason has given them a safe place;
  • They are teaching against the laws of Caesar, saying
  • There is another king named Jesus;
  • The crowd is angry but they let Jason go home;
  • By night, the brethren help Paul and Silas escape to Berea;
  • There, they go straight to the synagogue;
  • The people in Berea are more open-minded to hear the word;
  • After searching the scriptures, many are converted,
  • Including many Greeks and prominent women;
  • The Jews in Thessalonica hear that Paul is preaching in Berea,
  • And they come there to stir up the crowd;
  • So, the brethren send Paul away by sea, Silas and Timothy stay;
  • Paul is escorted to Athens, sends word for Silas and Timothy;
  • In Athens he discovers the city is dominated by idols;
  • Daily, he holds teaching sessions for devout Jews and Gentiles;
  • He also teaches in the market place for whoever will listen;
  • The philosophers in Athens are called Stoics and Epicureans;
  • When they encounter Paul, they are curious of his teaching;
  • He is teaching about Jesus and his resurrection;
  • So, they say he must be talking about some foreign gods;
  • They take him to Mars Hill where they begin their questions;
  • They want to know more about this new doctrine;
  • It is something new to them, they have never heard about it;
  • Everyone in Athens is listening and talking about it;
  • So, Paul stands at the center of Mars Hill, addresses the people;
  • He begins by noting that Athens is a very religious city;
  • They even have an altar dedicated ‘To The Unknown God;’
  • Paul says this is the One whom he will tell them about;
  • God made the earth and everything in it, He is Lord of
  • Heaven and earth, does not live in man-made temples;
  • He is not worshipped with human hands, needs nothing;
  • He has made all men with the same blood;
  • He has established their times and locations on the earth;
  • And planned for them to seek the Lord and find Him,
  • Though He is not far from any of us;
  • In Him we have life, as your poets say: We are His offspring;
  • Since we are His offspring, we should not think of Him as
  • Being made of various forms of artwork like gold, silver, stone;
  • In times past, He overlooked man’s ignorance of this fact,
  • But now, He is calling for everyone, everywhere to repent;
  • Because one day He will judge the world by the righteous
  • Man whom He has ordained by raising Him from the dead;
  • Hearing about One being raised from the dead causes a stir;
  • Some are mocking, but others say they want to know more;
  • Paul leaves, followed by Dionysius, and Damaris, a woman;
  • And several others, all become believers.

End of Session 8 of the book of Acts.

(Note: All of these Bible summaries are available at richesofheaven.com, where you can subscribe and receive them in your email every Sunday.)

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